How Different Cultures Care for Their Luxury Porcelain and Glass

Luxury tableware isn’t just something nice to look at on your table. It’s art. It makes a statement. Sometimes, it’s what gets handed down—along with all the stories that come with it.
But beautiful tableware doesn’t magically stay that way. Cleaning and maintenance matter a lot. That’s what separates the pieces that still look incredible decades later from the ones that just... fade.
What’s really cool is seeing how different parts of the world have tackled this. They have created these whole rituals around caring for their best dining pieces.
In this blog, we’re taking a look at Japan, Scandinavia, France, and Italy to see how they treat their porcelain and glassware. And by the end, you’ll learn tips that you can apply to your own haute cuisine tableware collection.
Japan
When it comes to caring for ceramics, few countries embody reverence and mindfulness like Japan.
Wabi-Sabi Philosophy
In Japan, caring for tableware goes way beyond just keeping it clean. It’s almost like showing respect or gratitude to the object itself. This approach is based on the wabi-sabi philosophy.
It’s all about finding beauty in things that aren’t perfect. Aside from finding beauty in imperfection, it shapes not only how tableware is crafted, but also how it’s maintained.
A hairline crack isn’t always a flaw to hide. Instead, it’s a mark of history, a reminder of life lived around the table.
Everyday Care
In Japanese homes, you won't find people going at their dishes with rough scrubbing pads. They stick to soft cloths and hand-wash delicate ceramics in warm water. It’s all about making sure each piece gets the care it deserves.
Japanese households traditionally avoid harsh scrubbing tools. They can scratch the glaze and become too rough on the material.
Many Japanese people also use rice water or the starchy liquid left after rinsing rice as a gentle cleanser. It’s believed to nourish porous clay bodies while removing stains.
Takeaway for Modern Owners
For haute cuisine tableware owners, Japan teaches us to slow down. Hand-wash your tableware pieces when you can. Go for soft cloths instead of anything abrasive. If something breaks or gets chipped, embrace those imperfections rather than concealing them.
Scandinavia
Scandinavian design has this global reputation for a reason. It’s all about clean lines, understated colors, and that whole “form meets function” thing done beautifully.
That same minimalist mindset carries over into how people actually use and take care of their tableware.
Function and Sustainability
In Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, people tend to lean toward what’s practical and good for the planet. When it comes to cleaning their tableware, you won’t see a lot of harsh chemical sprays under the sink.
Instead, it’s the basics: vinegar, lemon, and baking soda. These are staples because they align with the values of sustainability.
In places where winters are long and dark, the way they maintain things reflects all of that. They focus on practicality, minimalism, and respect for not using more than you need.
Protecting Matte and Stoneware Finishes
Since Scandinavian pieces often have matte glazes, raw clay edges, and those neutral tones that show every bit of use, they need a lighter touch than shiny porcelain.
Skip the rough scrubbers. Instead, go with microfiber or cotton cloths with filtered water instead.
A lot of people also “season” their stoneware before using it the first time. The process starts with rinsing it with cold water and drying it completely. It helps close up the pores so stains don’t set in as easily.
Glassware Rituals
Scandinavians really care about their glassware too. It includes everything from those sleek everyday drinking glasses to beautiful hand-blown pieces.
To keep them crystal clear, they wash in warm water and dry right away with a lint-free cloth. As for storage practices, keep them with enough space between them so they’re not knocking into each other and getting chipped.
Takeaway for Modern Owners
Adopt a less-is-more approach: natural cleaners, minimal force, and thoughtful storage. What Scandinavia gets right is showing us that you don’t have to choose between being sustainable and having beautiful things.
France
France has long been synonymous with fine dining and haute cuisine. Naturally, the French approach to tableware care reflects elegance and refinement.
Porcelain and Limoges Tradition
In France, food and dining aren’t just about eating; they are an art form. And your dinnerware? It’s part of the whole experience. And cleaning these dinnerware pieces isn’t just a chore you rush through.
French porcelain, especially those from Limoges, is delicate and beautiful. In traditional French homes, the dishwasher is off-limits for these pieces. They get washed carefully by hand and dried immediately to keep that brightness and avoid any chips.
Crystal and Stemware Rituals
Step into a Michelin-starred restaurant in France. You’ll catch sommeliers polishing crystal stemware. It’s not just about looking fancy; it genuinely affects how you experience the wine. A fingerprint or water streak? That can actually throw off what you’re tasting.
These pieces get treated like fine art. After a wash in warm water with just a drop of mild soap, each glass gets dried immediately with a lint-free linen cloth. Then you grip the stem and polish the bowl in slow circles until it’s completely clear and sparkling.
Polishing and Storage
The French really pay attention to how things are stored. Plates get stacked with felt or cloth between them. They use special storage racks that keep pieces from touching each other, and they rotate their inventory, so everything wears evenly.
Some top French restaurants even have “polishing rooms” where staff polish dinnerware and flatware to keep tarnish away. A water spot on a wine glass or a fingerprint on a plate rim is considered unacceptable.
Takeaway for Modern Owners
Treat cleaning as an extension of dining. Hand-polish crystal, dry porcelain immediately, and make storage part of your ritual. The French approach teaches us that care rituals can be as pleasurable and significant as the meals themselves.
Italy
In Italy, tableware is all about artistry and what gets passed down through families. Italians have this deep connection between objects and memory.
Traditional Italian Care Rituals
Ceramics from places like Deruta, Faenza, and Vietri sul Mare have these amazing Renaissance patterns or colorful folk designs. They are typically made with majolica, a tin-glazed earthenware.
The care routine is super specific: only hand-wash, use lukewarm water, and go with the mildest soap around. Some Italian families keep a separate basin just for their ceramics, padded with soft towels so nothing gets chipped.
Another famous Italian ceramic is the Murano glassware from Venice. It’s famous everywhere for being gorgeous and vibrant. Italians wash it with distilled or filtered water because tap water leaves those gross mineral spots.
The Emotional Value
Italian tableware care is about preservation and honoring family history. Many pieces are tied to weddings, celebrations, and generations of use. Unlike cultures that might retire chipped pieces, Italians view them as evidence of a life well-lived.
Takeaway for Modern Owners
Approach your haute cuisine tableware as heirlooms-in-the-making. Handle them as though they are already part of your family story. By maintaining pieces with the intention of passing them forward, we participate in a continuum of memory and craft.
How To Bring Tradition to Haute Cuisine Today
While these cultural practices come from centuries of tradition, they offer valuable lessons for modern haute cuisine tableware care.
What We Can Learn
- From Japan: Care should be mindful and intentional.
- From Scandinavia: Sustainable practices protect both tableware and the planet.
- From France: Elegance in care reflects elegance in dining.
- From Italy: Treat tableware as heirlooms, not just objects.
Wrapping It Up
Different cultures have figured out their own ways to care for porcelain and glass. Some keep it eco-friendly, others are cool with little wear and tear, and some basically make it an art.
But they all get one thing: when you treat luxury tableware right, it lasts for generations.
At Catalonia Plates, that’s exactly what we’re going for: pieces that stick around and keep looking good. Every piece is designed to be loved, cared for, and handed down.
So next time you’re polishing a glass or washing a plate, just know you’re doing more than cleaning. You’re honoring the work that went into it, keeping things beautiful, and being part of a tradition our whole collection was made for.